This is the final step where
ConversationAlign will compute summary statistics including
main effects and alignment statistics for the vectorized dataframe you
produced using prep_dyads(). Users have several options for
how to output their data, and these choices should be guided by your
analysis strategy. For example, a linear mixed effects approach might
involve modeling the rise and fall of values across turns. In contrast,
a standard ANOVA would work on grouped summary data.
Arguments to
summarize_dyads() include:
1)
df_prep= dataframe created by
prep_dyads()function
2) custom_lags=
default is NULL, any additional user-specified lagged correlations. will
automatically produce lead of 2 turns, immediate response, lag of 2
turns for each dimension of interest.
3)
sumdat_only= boolean default is TRUE, produces grouped
summary dataframe with averages by conversation and participant for each
alignment dimension, FALSE retrains all of the original rows, filling
down empty rows of summary statistics for the conversation (e.g., AUC)
4) corr_type= default=‘Pearson’, other option
‘Spearman’ for computing turn-by-turn correlations across interlocutors
for each dimension of interest.
MarySumDat <- summarize_dyads(df_prep = NurseryRhymes_Prepped, custom_lags=NULL, sumdat_only = TRUE, corr_type='Pearson')
colnames(MarySumDat)
#> [1] "Event_ID" "Participant_ID" "Talked_First"
#> [4] "Dimension" "Dimension_Mean" "AUC_raw_Immediate"
#> [7] "AUC_scaled50_Immediate" "AUC_raw_Lag1" "AUC_scaled50_Lag1"
#> [10] "TurnCorr_Lead2" "TurnCorr_Immediate" "TurnCorr_Lag2"
knitr::kable(head(MarySumDat, 15), format = "simple", digits = 3)| Event_ID | Participant_ID | Talked_First | Dimension | Dimension_Mean | AUC_raw_Immediate | AUC_scaled50_Immediate | AUC_raw_Lag1 | AUC_scaled50_Lag1 | TurnCorr_Lead2 | TurnCorr_Immediate | TurnCorr_Lag2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ItsySpider | Maya | Yin | emo_anger | 0.001 | 0.783 | 1.630 | 0.749 | 1.560 | -1 | -1 | -1 |
| ItsySpider | Yin | Yin | emo_anger | -0.033 | 0.783 | 1.630 | 0.749 | 1.560 | -1 | -1 | -1 |
| JackJill | Ana | Franklin | emo_anger | -0.066 | 3.729 | 4.662 | 3.634 | 4.542 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JackJill | Franklin | Franklin | emo_anger | 0.030 | 3.729 | 4.662 | 3.634 | 4.542 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| LittleLamb | Dave | Mary | emo_anger | -0.001 | 1.486 | 1.486 | 1.456 | 1.456 | NA | NA | NA |
| LittleLamb | Mary | Mary | emo_anger | -0.031 | 1.486 | 1.486 | 1.456 | 1.456 | NA | NA | NA |
Some research questions would benefit from the use of conversations
that control for some temporal effects. The function
generate_shams() accepts the output of
prep_dyads() and returns a data frame in the same structure
with each interlocutor’s time series randomly shuffled. Since the output
has the same format as prep_dyads() output, it can easily
be supplied to summarize_dyads() and compared to the real
conversations.
Arguments to
generate_shams() include:
1)
df_prep= dataframe created by
prep_dyads()function
2) seed=
numeric, a number to supply as a seed. This allows for reproducible
results.
MaryShams <- generate_shams(df_prep = NurseryRhymes_Prepped, seed = 10)
MarySumDatShams <- summarize_dyads(df_prep = MaryShams, custom_lags=NULL, sumdat_only = TRUE, corr_type='Pearson')
knitr::kable(head(MarySumDatShams, 15), format = "simple", digits = 3)| Event_ID | Participant_ID | Talked_First | Dimension | Dimension_Mean | AUC_raw_Immediate | AUC_scaled50_Immediate | AUC_raw_Lag1 | AUC_scaled50_Lag1 | TurnCorr_Lead2 | TurnCorr_Immediate | TurnCorr_Lag2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ItsySpider | Maya | Maya | emo_anger | 0.002 | 0.759 | 1.580 | 0.701 | 1.459 | 0.100 | -1 | 0.100 |
| ItsySpider | Yin | Maya | emo_anger | -0.032 | 0.759 | 1.580 | 0.701 | 1.459 | 0.100 | -1 | 0.100 |
| JackJill | Ana | Ana | emo_anger | -0.066 | 3.729 | 4.662 | 3.634 | 4.542 | -0.158 | 1 | -0.158 |
| JackJill | Franklin | Ana | emo_anger | 0.030 | 3.729 | 4.662 | 3.634 | 4.542 | -0.158 | 1 | -0.158 |
| LittleLamb | Dave | Dave | emo_anger | -0.001 | 1.486 | 1.486 | 1.456 | 1.456 | NA | NA | NA |
| LittleLamb | Mary | Dave | emo_anger | -0.031 | 1.486 | 1.486 | 1.456 | 1.456 | NA | NA | NA |